In recent years, substantial research into low-temperature sterilization techniques has been conducted. Plasma-based ion implantation (PBII) is a low-temperature, cost-effective technique for sterilizing medical equipment, ...
In recent years, substantial research into low-temperature sterilization techniques has been conducted. Plasma-based ion implantation (PBII) is a low-temperature, cost-effective technique for sterilizing medical equipment, ...
We attempted to sterilize food using plasma-based ion implantation with self-ignited plasma formed from liquid. Based on sterilization experiments, hydrogen peroxide was selected to generate self-ignited plasma. The most effective ...
We attempted to control the density of oxygen ions by adding argon gas and helium gas with metastable voltage to oxygen gas with ionization voltage, in order to determine the optimum combination and ratio of gases for food ...
This study considers the issue of higher probe contact resistance associated with oxidation of Al attached to the probe surface. In an experiment involving Al electrodes, there was virtually no increase in contact resistance ...
In an r.f.-d.c. coupled magnetron sputtering system, the magnetron discharge was generated by a 13.56 MHz r.f. source, and a d.c. power was simultaneously applied to a tin target through a low-pass filter in order to control ...
Illumination sources have been rapidly shifting in recent years to light-emitting diodes (LED), which are capable of producing more than 10,000 cd/m2 at maximum luminance. This light intensity is far greater than ...
To realize further high performance in semiconductor devices, the development of efficient processes and a reduction in the number of trial productions are indispensable. Therefore, the orientation of development plans and ...
A main purpose of sterilization is to kill the harmful microorganisms. The spore-forming bacteria which are present in foods frequently cause food spoilage. Although the vegetative cells of those bacteria are sterilized easily, ...
Rapid globalization requires for researchers and engineers to have broad scientific knowledge, logical thinking, problem-solving ability, and expressiveness. To improve these skills and to help students advance in their practical ...